UK warns over 'Russia aggression' | ||
UK prime minister Gordon Brown has said Nato and the EU must reassess their relations with the Kremlin to prevent further "Russian aggression". His comments came amid fears Russia could cut oil and gas flows in the row over Georgia. Mr Brown, writing in the Observer, urged the EU to do a "root and branch" review of relations with the Kremlin. On Saturday President Dmitry Medvedev and Mr Brown spoke by phone as Russia moved to ease tensions with Europe. Rights and responsibilities Mr Brown wrote in Sunday's Observer newspaper one day ahead of a summit of European heads of state to discuss the South Ossetia crisis. The conflict in the region began on 7 August when Georgia tried to regain control of South Ossetia by force, which was followed by a Russian counter-attack deep into Georgia. Mr Brown said: "When Russia has a grievance over an issue such as South Ossetia, it should act multilaterally by consent rather than unilaterally by force." He went on: "My message to Russia is simple. If you want to be welcome at the top table of organisations such as the G8, OECD and WTO, you must accept that with rights come responsibilities.
"We want Russia to be a good partner in the G8 and other organisations, but it cannot pick and choose which rules to adhere to. "That is why I will argue tomorrow that Russia should accept Georgia's territorial integrity and international mechanisms for addressing these conflicts, and withdraw troops to their previous positions. "And, in the light of Russian actions, the EU should review - root and branch - our relationship with Russia." He added: "We are also reflecting on the Nato response. We must re-evaluate the alliance's relationship with Russia, and intensify our support to Georgia and others who may face Russian aggression." Mr Brown also said the summit "must add urgency to the work on Europe's energy agenda". "We must more rapidly build relationships with other producers of oil and gas," Mr Brown said. 'Very clear message' The prime minister said he had told Mr Medvedev to expect a "determined response" from European leaders. Shadow foreign secretary William Hague said European states should resist a rush to sanctions and instead exert long-term pressure. "It is very important for the EU now to reassess its relationship with Russia and send a very clear message," he told Sky News. "I do not think the measures looked at tomorrow should be cheap or quick. This requires clear and united and patient firmness over a sustained period of time." He added: "It is wrong that it is now easier for Russian citizens to get visas into European countries than it is for Georgians. "Georgia is a transparent democracy, an open society. Russia is clearly going in the wrong direction in that respect." Former Liberal Democrat leader, Sir Menzies Campbell, said it could be dangerous to isolate Russia. "I think we've got to make clear our displeasure about the way in which Russia has acted outrageously," he told the BBC. "But if by doing so, in a particular way and with particular language, we drive Russia into isolation, then sulking Russia, in isolation, will be even more difficult to deal with. "And that's why when people talk about expulsion from the G8 and things of that kind, I think they've got to understand what the possible consequences of that would be to the Russian government's attitude." 'Disregard for principles' Meanwhile, Foreign Secretary David Miliband has said there is no excuse for the violation of international law. Writing in the Mail on Sunday, he said: "Russia has become the aggressor - it has gone from claiming to defend Russian passport holders in regions of Georgia to seeking the break-up of the state, showing disregard for the principles of modern international relations. "The immediate instinct of the prime minister and I was clear: to speak out against aggression, to call for respect for human rights and international law and to rally world opinion behind these principles." During his conversation with Mr Brown, Mr Medvedev said Russia was in favour of the deployment to Georgia of additional monitors from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe. In a separate development, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov spoke to his German counterpart Frank-Walter Steinmeier. They agreed on the need to "put an end to attempts to use the situation surrounding Georgia... to raise tensions in Europe by speculating on non-existent threats concerning other post-Soviet countries", said the Russian foreign ministry. Georgia has cut diplomatic ties with Russia after Moscow recognised the independence of the breakaway regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. |
Sunday, August 31, 2008
More mongering of EU trying to recreate New Cold War -- Mission accomplished
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